Penile Cancer
· Penile cancer occurs on the foreskin or top of the penis. The tumors tend to grow slowly. Penile cancer is often ignored until it’s advanced because patients are reluctant or embarrassed to talk about it with their doctor. Or they may be afraid of treatment or surgery on the penis. However, if penile cancer is caught early, it can often be successfully treated.
Definition
The main role of a penis is to carry urine and sperm out of the body. Most penile cancers occur on the foreskin or tip of the penis. Penile tumors are caused by body fluids trapped in the foreskin. If these fluids aren’t washed away on a routine basis, they can have cancer-causing effects. This is why men who aren’t circumcised are at greater risk for penile cancer. Older men and smokers are also more likely to get penile cancer. Penile cancer tends to grow slowly. If found early, penile cancer can often be cured. Men should see their health care provider if they notice any of the following on the foreskin, or the shaft or head of their penis:
· An area of the skin becoming thicker and/or changing color
· A lump on the penis
· An ulcer (sore) that might bleed
· A reddish, velvety rash
· Small, crusty bumps
· Flat, blush-brown growths
· Smelly discharge (fluid) under the foreskin
· Swelling
Penile cancer is often ignored until it’s advanced because patients are reluctant or embarrassed to talk about it with their doctor. Or they may be afraid of treatment or surgery on the penis. But don’t wait, if penile cancer is caught early, it can often be successfully treated.